depth field guide

Depth of Field Guide: Using Focus to Control Attention in Film

Depth of field is the amount of a scene that appears acceptably sharp from front to back. A shallow depth of field keeps a narrow area in focus and lets the rest soften. A deep depth of field keeps more of the foreground, subject, and background readable at the same time. Focus is a technical …

Dolly Shot

Dolly Shot Guide: How a Physical Camera Move Changes Space and Emotion

A dolly shot physically moves the camera through space, usually toward, away from, or alongside a subject. Unlike a zoom, this camera movement changes the viewpoint. Nearby objects shift across the frame faster than distant ones, creating parallax and a visible sense of depth. That physical quality is the reason dolly shots remain important. A …

day for night grading

Day-for-Night Color Grading: Creating a Believable Night Scene From Daylight Footage

Day-for-night is the process of making footage shot in daylight appear to take place at night. It can be done through careful planning on set, through color grading, through exposure and lighting choices, or through a combination of all three. The technique is more demanding than simply turning the image blue and dark. A convincing …